Apa Format Citation With Multiple Authors
Provide all the authors last names when you first refer to a document with 3 5 authors.
Apa format citation with multiple authors. Jones smith liu et al 2020 jones smith ruiz et al 2020 since et al. List by last names and initials. Generally if a work has multiple authors you must list all of their names in the citation entry on your reference list. There should be no more than twenty names in the citation in total.
Hannah and lay company 2020. More than twenty authors. Jones smith liu huang and kim 2020 jones smith ruiz wang and stanton 2020 they would be cited in text as follows to avoid ambiguity. Hannah lay sleder 2010 group author.
In an in text citation the format is to use the author or authors last names or the group author name. For example jones smith 2010 use the word and if you list the authors in the text. Is plural it should always be a substitute for more than one name. Hannah 2010 multiple authors.
Only list the first author with the latin abbreviation et al for any subsequent references. For example according to jones and smith 2010 list all the authors names the first time you cite a reference with three to five authors. See no author if a source does not specify an author. Hannah lay 2015.
If you cited works with these authors. Use an ampersand between the names of two authors in a parenthetical citation. After the first 19 authors names use an ellipsis in place of the remaining author names. In apa style you list the last name followed by a comma then the author s first initial and middle initial.